
Arulmigu Chennai Sri Kalikambal Kamadeswarar Devasthanam
அருள்மிகு சென்னை ஸ்ரீ காளிகாம்பாள் கமடேஸ்வரர் தேவஸ்தானம்
Goddess Kalika Mata · Chennai, Tamil Nadu
Ancient
About the temple
The historical guardian mother deity of old Madras (Chennai); consecrated with the sacred Sri Chakra by Adi Shankaracharya to pacify her fiery form; where Maratha Emperor Chhatrapati Shivaji offered personal worship in disguise on 3 October 1677 CE; where revolutionary nationalist poet Subramanya Bharati worshipped and composed "Yadhumagi Nindrai Kali". Traditional belief: Supreme courage, protection from black magic and evil forces, commercial and trading prosperity, and peace of mind.
Temple information
- Darshan timings
- 06:00 – 21:00
- Established
- 1640
- Best time to visit
- Early morning hours on mid-week non-festival days to experience a peaceful darshan atmosphere
Deity
Goddess Kalika Mata · महाकाली माताLord ShivaGanesha Family
- Deity form
- Ancient seated stone vigraha of Goddess Kalikambal in peaceful (Shanta Swaroopa) padmasana holding pasha, ankusha, and chinmudra, with sacred Sri Chakra consecrated by Adi Shankaracharya at her lotus feet
- Religious tradition
- Vedic Shakta Sri Chakra Agamic Tradition
- Sanskrit name
- श्री कालीकाम्बा कामदेश्वर देवस्थानम्, चेन्नै
- Also known as
- George Town Kalikambal Temple, Thambu Chetty Street Temple, Chhatrapati Shivaji Kalikambal Temple
Darshan hours
- Daily
- 06:00 AM - 12:30 PM, 04:30 PM - 09:00 PM
- Break timings
- 12:30 PM - 04:30 PM (Monday to Thursday)
- Special days
- Sharad Navaratri, Vasantha Navaratri: 04:30 AM - 11:30 PM (Continuous Darshan)
- Festival timings
- Open continuously till 11:30 PM during Navaratri festival days
Aarti & rituals
- Morning aarti
- 07:00 AM
- Midday aarti
- 12:00 PM
- Evening aarti
- 06:00 PM
- Night aarti
- 08:45 PM
- Special aarti days
- Every Friday, Tuesday, Purnima, Navaratri days, Chhatrapati Shivaji Jayanti
- Ritual schedule
- Nitya Chatukkala Puja, Sri Chakra Navavarana Puja, Kumkumarchana, Suhasini Puja, Chandi Homam, Silver Chariot procession
- Pooja timings
- 06:30 AM - 12:00 PM, 04:30 PM - 08:45 PM
- Abhishek timings
- 07:00 AM - 08:30 AM (Special Abhishekam to Sri Chakra and Ambal on Fridays)
- Special poojas
- Available
- Online pooja booking
- Yes
History & heritage
- Historical period
- Ancient
- Built by
- Traditional Viswakarma community of Madras and local merchant guilds; patronized by Maratha rulers
- Architect / builder
- Master traditional Tamil Viswakarma sthapathis
- Construction materials
- Solid dressed granite stone base, brick-lime Rajagopuram, gold-plated kalashas, silver chariot
- Historical events
- On 3 October 1677 CE, Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj visited this temple secretly and offered worship to Mother Kalikambal before his southern campaign; poet Subramanya Bharati wrote his patriotic verses while praying here
- Renovations
- Punarprathishta performed with a grand new 10-foot tall Rajagopuram and silver chariot under Tamil Nadu HR&CE Department and hereditary Viswakarma trustees
- Archaeological importance
- Crucial socio-religious monument documenting the birth of modern Chennai and the visit of Shivaji Maharaj
- Legends
- The Goddess was originally fierce (Ugra Kali); Jagadguru Adi Shankaracharya visited and established the Ardha-Meru Sri Chakra to transform her into the serene mother of boons (Kamakshi)
- Inscriptions
- Stone and metal records in Tamil, Telugu, and Marathi detailing the visit of Shivaji Maharaj and community endowments
Architecture
- Architectural style
- Dravidian
- Architectural period
- 1640 CE foundations with modern 20th-century expansions
- Structure
- Dense urban walled temple complex with towering Rajagopuram, pillared navaranga, separate Kamadeswarar shrine, Sri Chakra sanctum, and chariot mandapam
- Floors
- 1
- Gopuram
- Soaring five-tiered entrance Rajagopuram embellished with stucco sculptures of Shakta devatas and Durga legends
- Mandapa
- Pillared Navaranga supported by carved granite pillars depicting Shakta motifs, yalis, and dancing deities
- Sculptural features
- Serene seated stone murti of Goddess Kalikambal; consecrated Ardha-Meru Sri Chakra; stone Kamadeswarar Lingam; historical painting of Chhatrapati Shivaji worship
- Artistic elements
- Intricate ceiling rosettes, embossed silver sanctum frames, gold-plated prabhavali, and silver chariot
- Construction technique
- Interlocking monolithic granite block masonry adapted for a bustling commercial street setting
- Unique features
- The holy Sri Chakra consecrated by Adi Shankaracharya, the historical Shivaji memorial, and the world-famed Kinathadi (well-side) Murugan shrine
Festivals & events
- Festival calendar
- Ashwayuja Navaratri, Chithirai Pournami, Aadi month (July/August)
- Special celebration days
- Every Friday, Tuesday, Purnima
- Cultural events
- Devotional bhajans, Carnatic classical concerts, and Bharatanatyam during Navaratri
- Annual events
- Grand Kalikambal Brahmotsavam and Silver Chariot procession through the historic streets of George Town
- Peak crowd season
- August to October (Aadi and Navaratri season) and every Friday
Visitor information
- ✓ Parking
- ✓ Restrooms
- ✓ Drinking water
- ✓ Shoe keeping
- ✓ Prasadam counter
- Dress code
- Traditional
- Best time to visit
- Early morning hours on mid-week non-festival days to experience a peaceful darshan atmosphere
- Parking capacity
- 100+ Vehicles
- Parking fees
- Approx. 20-50 INR
- Donation counters
- Yes
- Donation methods
- Cash, UPI, Bank Transfer
- Prasadam
- Vibhuti/Kumkum.