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Bharat Mandir
Arulmigu Devanatha Swami Temple

Arulmigu Devanatha Swami Temple

அருள்மிகு தேவநாத சுவாமி திருக்கோயில்

Lord Shiva (as Shivalinga) · cuddalore, Tamil Nadu

Ancient

About the temple

The 64th Divya Desam of Vishnu; situated along the holy Gadilam River at the foot of Oushadhagiri hill; the supreme spiritual sanctuary of Acharya Sri Vedanta Desika who spent over 40 years here, obtained divine Hayagriva Upasana, and excavated the sacred Desika Well. Traditional belief: Supreme academic excellence, intelligence, memory power, speech eloquence (from Hayagriva), cure of illnesses, and spiritual wisdom.

Temple information

Darshan timings
06:00 – 20:30
Established
8
Best time to visit
Early morning hours on mid-week non-festival days to experience a peaceful darshan atmosphere

Deity

Lord Shiva (as Shivalinga)Ganesha Family
Deity form
Majestic standing stone vigraha of Lord Devanatha holding Shankha, Chakra, and lotus; on the adjoining Oushadhagiri hillock sits the unique stone idol of Lord Yoga Hayagriva
Religious tradition
Vedic Vaikhanasa / Pancharatra Tradition & Sri Desika Sampradaya
Sanskrit name
श्री देवनाथस्वामी मन्दिरम्
Also known as
Thiruvanthipuram Divya Desam, Hayagriva Hilltop Temple Thiruvanthipuram, Oushadhagiri Temple

Darshan hours

Daily
05:30 AM - 01:30 PM, 03:30 PM - 09:30 PM
Break timings
12:30 PM - 04:30 PM (Monday to Thursday)
Special days
Desika Utsavam, Vaikunta Ekadashi, Purattasi Saturdays: 04:00 AM - 10:30 PM
Festival timings
Open continuously till 10:30 PM on festival days and Thursdays during exam seasons

Aarti & rituals

Morning aarti
07:30 AM
Midday aarti
12:00 PM
Evening aarti
06:00 PM
Night aarti
8:15 PM
Special aarti days
Every Thursday (Hayagriva), Saturdays, Ekadashi, Purattasi Saturdays
Ritual schedule
Nitya Thiruvaradhana, Thulasi Archana, Hayagriva Vidya Homam, Cardamom garland (Elakkai Malai) offering, Desika Mangalasasanam
Pooja timings
06:30 AM - 12:00 PM, 04:30 PM - 08:00 PM
Abhishek timings
Thirumanjanam performed on Thursdays for Hayagriva and Saturdays for Devanatha at 07:00 AM
Special poojas
Available
Online pooja booking
No

History & heritage

Historical period
Ancient
Built by
Pallavas; expanded by Medieval Cholas (Raja Raja I) and Vijayanagara Kings; sanctified by Sri Vedanta Desika
Architect / builder
Traditional Dravidian temple sthapathis
Construction materials
Solid dressed dark granite, brick-lime Rajagopuram, marble steps leading to Oushadhagiri hill
Historical events
Sri Vedanta Desika composed the immortal "Hayagriva Stotram", "Devanayaka Panchashat", and "Gopala Vimshati" while residing at this temple in the 13th century
Renovations
Protected and renovated under Tamil Nadu HR&CE Department with new hillock railings, lighting, and queue complexes
Archaeological importance
Crucial Divya Desam monument containing over 50 Chola and Pandya stone inscriptions
Legends
The hillock Oushadhagiri is a dropped piece of the Sanjeevani mountain carried by Hanuman; Lord Vishnu manifested as Devanatha (Lord of Gods) to establish the oneness of the Trinity
Inscriptions
Stone inscriptions in Tamil dating from the 11th to 16th century recording grants by Rajendra Chola, Vikrama Chola, and Vijayanagara King Achyuta Deva Raya

Architecture

Architectural style
Dravidian
Architectural period
10th Century core with 13th - 16th Century CE expansions
Structure
Twin-level temple complex comprising the large walled base temple of Devanathaswamy and the hilltop shrine of Lord Hayagriva atop Oushadhagiri hill
Floors
2
Gopuram
Five-tiered entrance Rajagopuram decorated with stucco figures of Dashavatara and Garuda
Mandapa
Pillared Mahamandapa and Kalyana Mandapa supported by carved granite pillars depicting Vaishnava legends
Sculptural features
Standing stone idol of Lord Devanathaswamy; unique stone icon of Lord Yoga Hayagriva on the hill; carved image of Vedanta Desika; Desika’s Well (Desikan Kinaru)
Artistic elements
Intricate ceiling medallions, embossed silver altar frames, and stone water conduits
Construction technique
Interlocking monolithic granite masonry built on the riverbank and hill slope
Unique features
The famous cardamom garland (Elakkai Malai) offering to Lord Hayagriva by thousands of students before examinations, and Desika’s sacred well

Festivals & events

Festival calendar
Purattasi Sravanam (Desika Jayanti), Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi
Special celebration days
Every Thursday (for Hayagriva), Saturdays, Ekadashi
Cultural events
Divya Prabandham recitals, Desika Stotra chanting, and classical Carnatic music concerts during festivals
Annual events
Grand Devanathaswamy Maha Rathotsavam and Float Festival (Teppotsavam) in Gadilam River
Peak crowd season
September to October (Purattasi season), exam months (Feb-April), and winter holidays

Visitor information

  • ✓ Parking
  • ✓ Restrooms
  • ✓ Drinking water
  • ✓ Shoe keeping
  • ✓ Prasadam counter
Dress code
Traditional
Best time to visit
Early morning hours on mid-week non-festival days to experience a peaceful darshan atmosphere
Parking capacity
100+ Vehicles
Parking fees
Approx. 20-50 INR
Donation counters
Yes
Donation methods
Cash, UPI, Bank Transfer
Prasadam
Vibhuti/Kumkum.
Arulmigu Devanatha Swami Temple | Bharat Mandir