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Bharat Mandir
Chenraya Perumal Temple

Chenraya Perumal Temple

ஸ்ரீ சென்னராய பெருமாள் திருக்கோயில்

Lord Chennakesava Swamy · Adhiyamankottai, Tamil Nadu

Ancient

About the temple

The royal capital temple of the ancient Tagadur kingdom ruled by famous Sangam chieftain Adhiyaman; built with stunning Hoysala-Chola architectural synthesis; celebrated for exquisite 17th-century ceiling frescoes depicting narrative scenes from the Ramayana and Mahabharata. Traditional belief: Bestows righteous royal courage, victory over enemies, academic wisdom, and family prosperity.

Temple information

Darshan timings
06:30 – 20:00
Established
12
Best time to visit
Early morning hours on mid-week non-festival days to experience a peaceful darshan atmosphere

Deity

Lord Chennakesava SwamyGanesha FamilyHanumanGarudaAlwars
Deity form
Majestic 6-foot tall standing monolithic stone icon of Lord Chenraya Perumal holding Shankha, Chakra, Gada, and Abhaya hasta
Religious tradition
Vedic Pancharatra Agamic Tradition & Hoysala-Adhiyaman Royal Heritage
Sanskrit name
श्री चेन्नरायपेरुमाळ् मन्दिरम्
Also known as
Adhiyamankottai Perumal Temple, Tagadur Chenraya Perumal Gudi, Hoysala Vishnu Temple Adhiyamankottai

Darshan hours

Daily
06:30 AM - 12:00 PM, 04:30 PM - 08:00 PM
Break timings
12:00 PM - 04:30 PM
Special days
Vaikunta Ekadashi, Krishna Janmashtami: 04:30 AM - 10:30 PM
Festival timings
Open till 10:30 PM on Vaikunta Ekadashi and Purattasi Saturdays

Aarti & rituals

Morning aarti
07:30 AM
Midday aarti
11:45 AM
Evening aarti
06:00 PM
Night aarti
07:45 PM
Special aarti days
Saturdays, Ekadashi, Purattasi Saturdays, Vaikunta Ekadashi
Ritual schedule
Nitya Thiruvaradhana, Thulasi Archana, Sahasranamarchana, Chariot procession on Vaikunta Ekadashi
Pooja timings
06:30 AM - 12:00 PM, 04:30 PM - 07:45 PM
Abhishek timings
Thirumanjanam performed on Saturdays at 07:00 AM
Special poojas
Available
Online pooja booking
No

History & heritage

Historical period
Ancient
Built by
King Vishnuvardhana / Narasimha I of Hoysalas and local Adhiyaman chieftains
Architect / builder
Master traditional Hoysala and Kongu stone sculptors
Construction materials
Solid dressed granite stone masonry, chlorite schist soapstone carvings, lime-mortar frescoes
Historical events
Adhiyamankottai was the legendary circular capital fort of King Adhiyaman Neduman Anji, celebrated by Sangam poetess Avvaiyar for giving her the immortal amla fruit (Nelli)
Renovations
Protected monument conserved under Tamil Nadu State Department of Archaeology and HR&CE Department with restoration of ancient ceiling murals
Archaeological importance
Crucial heritage monument preserving priceless 17th-century Nayaka ceiling paintings and medieval Kannada-Tamil inscriptions
Legends
The Lord was consecrated to protect the circular fort of Tagadur; King Adhiyaman worshipped here before marching into righteous battles
Inscriptions
Stone epigraphs in Old Kannada and Tamil recording donations of land and revenues by Hoysala and Vijayanagara monarchs

Architecture

Architectural style
Dravidian
Architectural period
12th Century CE with 17th Century CE Nayaka mural expansions
Structure
Fortified stone temple complex with entrance gopuram, pillared navaranga, painted Mahamandapa, and separate Thayar shrine
Floors
1
Gopuram
Three-tiered entrance Rajagopuram embellished with stucco sculptures of Dashavatara and Garuda
Mandapa
Pillared Mahamandapa supported by monolithic granite columns featuring exquisite 17th-century ceiling paintings depicting the entire epic Ramayana and Mahabharata
Sculptural features
Standing 6-foot idol of Lord Chenraya Perumal; stone Sundaravalli Thayar; carved stone Garuda; detailed pillar bas-reliefs
Artistic elements
World-famous herbal mineral frescoes on the ceiling illustrating the battle of Kurukshetra, celestial damsels, and courtly processions
Construction technique
Interlocking monolithic granite block masonry combined with lime-plaster ceiling fresco art
Unique features
The breathtaking 17th-century ceiling fresco murals preserved in vibrant vegetable dyes depicting the epic Mahabharata narrative

Festivals & events

Festival calendar
Margashirsha Shukla Ekadashi, Chaitra Rathotsava
Special celebration days
Every Saturday, Shukla Ekadashi, Purattasi Saturdays
Cultural events
Classical music concerts, Harikatha, and Tamil Sangam literary symposiums during festivals
Annual events
Chenraya Perumal annual car festival through the historic fort streets
Peak crowd season
September to October (Purattasi season) and December to January

Visitor information

  • ✓ Parking
  • ✓ Restrooms
  • ✓ Drinking water
  • ✓ Shoe keeping
  • ✓ Prasadam counter
Dress code
Traditional
Best time to visit
Early morning hours on mid-week non-festival days to experience a peaceful darshan atmosphere
Parking capacity
50+ vehicles
Parking fees
Approx. 20-50 INR
Donation counters
Yes
Donation methods
Cash, UPI, Bank Transfer
Prasadam
Vibhuti/Kumkum.